The structural performance of houses in earthquakes

Authors

  • R. C. Cooney Building Research Association of N.Z., Wellington, New Zealand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.12.3.223-237

Abstract

The paper discusses the structural performance of New Zealand houses in past earthquakes, the development of building regulations for timber construction
in New Zealand and the consequent development in construction; and the earths quake resistance of contemporary timber construction.

References

Grayland, E. C., "New Zealand Disasters". Wellington, Reed, 1957.

Dixon, C. E., "Earthquake Proves Superiority of Wooden Buildings", N.Z. National Review, March 15, 1931: 45-58 and April 15, 1931: 45-61.

Brodie, A. and Harris, A. G., "Report of the Hawke's Bay Earthquake (3 February 1931)", Wellington, Govt. Print., 1933. (N.Z. Dept of Scientific and Industrial Research. Bulletin No 43.)

Adams, R. D. and others, "Seddon Earthquake, New Zealand, April 1966". Wellington, Govt. Print., 1970. (N.Z. Dept of Scientific and Industrial Research. Bulletin No 199.)

Shepherd, R. and others, "The 1968 Inangahua Earthquake". Canterbury Engineering Journal, No. 1, June 1970: 2-86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.1.2.49-60

Housner, G. W., and others, "Engineering Features of the San Fernando Earthquake February 9, 1971". Pasadena, Calif., California Institute of Technology, Earthquake Engineering Research Laboratory 1971. (Report No 71-02.)

Building Conference Relating to the Use of Timber in Building Construction. Wellington, Govt. Print., 1924. (NZ State Forest Service. Circular No 14.)

NZS 3604:1978. Code of Practice for Light Timber Frame Buildings Not Requiring Specific Design. Wellington, Standards Association of NZ.

ten Broeke, J./ "Timber House Construction in New Zealand; a Survey of its Performance". Auckland, Auckland Technical Institute, 1971. (Diploma in building case study).

NZSS 95. New Zealand Standard Code of Building By-laws. Wellington, Standards Association of NZ. (Part IX-Light Timber Construction, Feb.1944; part XH-Chimneys, July 1951.)

NZS 95-1936. New Zealand Standard Model Building By-law. Sections I-X. Wellington, Standards Association of New Zealand.

NZSS 1900:1964. New Zealand Standard Model Building By-law. Wellington, Standards Association of NZ. (Chapter 6-Construction requirements for buildings not requiring specific design, Division 6.1, TIMBER; Chapter 7 - Small chimneys and appliance installation.)

NZS 4203:1976. Code of Practice for General Structural Design and Design Loadings for Buildings. Wellington, Standards Association of NZ.

Yanev, P. "Peace of Mind in Earthquake Country; How to Save Your Home and Life". San Francisco, Chronicle Books, 1974.

"The South Island Earthquake of June 17 1929". Report of the NZ Institute of Architects Investigation Committee. Wellington,1929.

Milne, D. S., "New Zealand Earthquakes: an Account in Storey and Pictures of Earthquakes, Their Effects, the Death and Destruction they have Caused, the Problems they Create". Auckland, Wilson and Horton, 1974.

Hamilton, R. M. and others. "Gisborne Earthquake , New Zealand. March 1966." Wellington, Govt. Print., 1969. (NZ Dept of Scientific and Industrial Research. Bulletin No 194.)

Private communication with Author.

Cooney, R. C. and Collins, M. J., "A Wall Bracing Test and Evaluation Procedure". Wellington, Building Research Association of New Zealand, 1979. (Technical Paper P21).

Eiby, G. A., "Earthquakes". 2nd Ed. London, Frederick Muller, 1967.

NZS 4206:1973. Specification for Concrete Interlocking Roofing Tiles. Wellington, Standards Association of New Zealand.

Elkis, W. J., "A Hot Water Cylinder to Survive Earthquakes". New Zealand Journal of Science, 20, 1977: 265-71.

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Published

30-09-1979

How to Cite

Cooney, R. C. (1979). The structural performance of houses in earthquakes. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 12(3), 223–237. https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.12.3.223-237

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