Seismic shear loading at flexural capacity in cantilever wall structures
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.8.4.278-290Abstract
An investigation is described into the effect of various combinations of the normal modes of vibration of cantilever shear wall structures on the maximum shears at flexural capacity. It is shown that the base shear can be much higher than would be derived by assuming a normal code lateral load distribution of sufficient magnitude to cause flexural yielding. The results of elastic normal mode response spectrum analyses of a 10-storey building considering several structural variables are presented in terms of envelope values of the ratio of maximum base shear at flexural capacity to that assuming a code lateral load distribution. The same effect is investigated with a series of step-by-step numerical integration dynamic analyses of cantilever wall structures responding inelastically to a range of earthquakes. On the basis of the results suggestions are made for the shear design of cantilever walls.
References
Standards Association of New Zealand, "Draft New Zealand Standard Code of Practice for General Structural Design and Design Loadings", DZ 4203, Part 4, Earthquake Provisions, March 1975. 50 pp.
Skinner, R. I., "Earthquake - Generated Forces and Movements in Tall Buildings", Bulletin 166, New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, 1964. 106pp.
Jennings, P. C., Housner, G. W. and Tsai, N. C., "Simulated Earthquake Motions for Design Purposes", Proceedings of the Fourth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 1 Session Al, Santiago, Chile, 1969. pp. 145-160.
Kanaan, A. E. and Powell, G. H., "General Purpose Computer Programe for Inelastic Dynamic Response of Plane Structures", Earthquake Engineering Research Centre, University of California, Berkeley, Report No. EERC 73-6, April 1973. 101 pp.
Pinkham, C. W., "A Review of the Repair of Two Concrete Buildings Damaged by the San Fernando Earthquake", Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Proc. Vol. 70, No. 3, March, 1973. pp. 237 - 241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14359/11203
Irvine, H. M., "The Veracruz Earthquake of 28 August, 1973", Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earth- quake Engineering, Vol. 7, No. 1, March 1974. pp. 2 to 13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.7.1.2-13