A method for the evaluation of the seismic capacity of existing reinforced concrete buildings in Japan

Authors

  • Hiroyuki Aoyama University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.14.3.105

Abstract

A three-level procedure for seismic capacity evaluation of existing reinforced concrete buildings, developed in Japan, is reviewed. The paper describes basic principles and their background which formed the basis of the evaluation method. The outline of the three-level procedure is given and the applications of the procedure to buildings which experienced several recent destructive earthquakes in Japan, are reviewed. A seismic protection index, to determine the appropriate level of seismic capacity, is proposed. A hypothetical four-storey frame building in New Zealand is evaluated by the three-level procedure. Subsequently comments are offered with respect to problems that may arise if the Japanese procedures were to be applied to buildings in New Zealand.

References

Hirosawa, M., "Judgement of Seismic Resistance of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings - a BRI Proposal (in Japanese)", Kenchiku Gijutsu Journal, Nov. 1973.

"Evaluation and Strengthening of Earthquake Resistant Properties of Existing Reinforced Concrete School Buildings (in Japanese)", Architect- ural Institute of Japan, 1975.

Hirosawa, M., Higashi , Y., Ogura, K. and Kikusho, S., "An Evaluation Method of Earthquake Resistant Properties of Existing Reinforced Concrete School Buildings", Proc. US-Japan Cooperative Research Program in Earthquake Engineering with Emphasis on the Safety of School Buildings, Hawaii, 1975 , pp. 174-187.

Okada, T. and Bresler, B., "Strength and Ductility Evaluation of Existing Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings - Screening Method", Report EERC 76-1, University of California, Berkeley, Feb. 1976, 149 pp.

Shiga, T., Shibata, A. and Takahashi, T., "Earthquake Damage and Wall Index of Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Proc. Tohoku District Symposium, Architectural Institute of Japan, No. 12, Dec. 1968, pp. 29-32.

Glogau, O.A,, "Low Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings of Limited Ductility, Some Lessons from Recent Earthquake Damage", Bull. NZNSEE, Vol. 13, No. 2, June 1980, pp. 182-193.

"Standard for Seismic Capacity Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Japan Association for Building Disaster Prevention, April 1977, 131 pp.

Aoyama, H. and Otani, S., "Recent Japanese Developments in Earthquake Resistant Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings", presented during 1979 ACI Convention in Washington, D.C. at the Three Sessions to Celebrate CP. Siess' Contributions to Research, Practice, and Education, Nov. 1979.

Okada, T., "Evaluation of Seismic Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Kenchikukai Journal, Vol. 26, No. 12, Dec. 1977.

Fukada, Y., "Study on the Restoring Force Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Proc. Kanto District Symposium, Architectural Institute of Japan, No. 40, Nov. 1969, pp. 121-124.

Umemura, H., "Dynamic Earthquake Resistant Design for Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Giho-do Publishing Co., Tokyo, 1973, 420 pp.

Hisano, M. and Okada, T., "Earthquake Response of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings with Structural Walls (SDF Parallel Wall-Frame System) (in Japanese)11 , Trans. Annual Convention, Architectural Institute of Japan, Oct. 1975, pp. 481-482.

Higashi, Y. et al, "Synthetic Experimental Research on Improving Ductility of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns (in Japanese)", Concrete Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, Jan. 1975, pp. 2-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3151/coj1975.13.1_2

Umemura, H., Okada, T. and Murakami, M., "Protection Index for the Seismic Capacity Evaluation Standard of Reinforced Concrete Buildings (in Japanese)", Trans. Annual Convention, Architectural Institute of Japan, Oct. 1980, pp. 1537-1538.

Kawabata, S., Kamiya, Y. and Matsui, M., "Earthquake Countermeasures of Shizuoka Prefecture Primarily about Buildings", Proc. 7th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (9/313), Istanbul, Turkey, Sept. 1980.

Murakami, M. and Penzien, J., "Nonlinear Response Spectra for Probabilistic Seismic Design and Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Structures", Report EERC 75-38, University of California at Berkeley, Nov. 1975, pp 83.

Downloads

Published

30-09-1981

Issue

Section

Articles

Categories

How to Cite

Aoyama, H. (1981). A method for the evaluation of the seismic capacity of existing reinforced concrete buildings in Japan. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 14(3), 105. https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.14.3.105