The effects of large displacements on the earthquake response of tall concrete frame structures

Authors

  • Peter J. Moss University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
  • Athol J. Carr University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.13.4.317-328

Abstract

Many analytical techniques have been developed for the inelastic analysis of multi-storey framed structures subjected to earthquake excitations. Most of these analyses have ignored the influence of the geometric effects due to the large lateral displacements on the response of the structure. However, there has been an increasing interest recently in these second order effects and, in particular, their consequences for the design of the column members in the frame.

This paper describes the modification of an inelastic frame analysis to include the effects of large displacements and then the application
to three typical New Zealand concrete structures subjected to a variety of earthquake excitations. Comparisons are then made with results obtained from analyses ignoring these effects. The results are then reviewed in order to determine the nature of the problems, to determine when these second order effects should be considered and discusses methods of limiting these displacements.

References

Montgomery C.J., "Influence of P-Delta Effects on Seismic Design", Proceedings Third Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Montreal, 1979, Vol. 2, pp. 811-828.

Andrews, A.L., "Slenderness Effects in Earthquake Resisting Frames", Bulletin of New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 3, September 1977. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.10.3.154-158

Paulay, T. "A Consideration of P-Delta Effects in Ductile Reinforced Concrete Frames", Bulletin of New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 3, September 1978. Also discussion in Vol. 12, No. 4 , December 1979. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.11.3.196-199

Sharpe, R.D.,"The Seismic Response of Inelastic Structures", Research Report 74-13, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch. New Zealand, November 1974.

S.A.N.Z. Draft New Zealand Standard - "Code of Practice for the Design of Concrete Structures", DZ 3101, Pt. 1, 1978. Standards Association of New Zealand.

New Zealand Standard - "Code of Practice for General Structural Design and Design Loadings for Buildings", NZS 4203: 1976, Standards Association of New Zealand, 80 pp.

Jury, R.D., "Seismic Load Demands on Columns of Reinforced Concrete Multi-storey Frames", Research Report 78 - 12, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, February 1978.

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Published

31-12-1980

How to Cite

Moss, P. J., & Carr, A. J. (1980). The effects of large displacements on the earthquake response of tall concrete frame structures. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 13(4), 317–328. https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.13.4.317-328

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