Inelastic analysis of the imperial county services building

Authors

  • Peter J. Moss University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
  • Athol J. Carr University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
  • Gerard C. Pardeon University of California, Irvine, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.16.2.141-155

Abstract

Full scale ambient and forced vibration dynamic measurements
of buildings have become a continuing research activity over the last twenty years or so. One building that has been studied in such a
way was the Imperial County Services Building which was also instrumented with a number of seismographs. On the 15 October 1979, this building suffered major structural damage in a powerful earthquake.

This paper briefly describes the ICSB and the damage that occurred, before discussing the computer models that were analysed to study the likely inelastic behaviour of the building. Though the analytical time histories do not show very good agreement with the seismograph results, they do show that the transverse component of the earthquake had a significant effect on the behaviour of the building on account of a non-symmetric arrangement of the ground floor shear walls in the transverse direction. Another factor was the placing of a ground
level slab above the detailed column hinges.

References

ARNOLD,C., "Architectural Implications", EERI Reconnaissance Report, pp. 11-138, February 1980.

CARR, A.J., MOSS, P.J. and PARDOEN,G.C. "Imperial County Services Building Elastic and Inelastic Response Analyses", Research Report 79-15, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, December 1979 .

CHRISP, D.J., "Damping Models for Inelastic Structures", Research Report 80-3, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, February 1980.

JURY, R.D., "Seismic Load Demands on Columns of Reinforced Concrete Multi-storey Frames", Research Report 78-12, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, February, 1978.

MONDKAR, D.P. and POWELL,B.H., "ANSR-1; General Purpose Program for Analysis of Nonlinear Structural Response", Earthquake Engineering Research Centre, EERC, 75-37.

PARDOEN, G.C., "Imperial County Services Building - Ambient Vibration Test Results", Civil Engineering Report, 79-14, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, December 1979.

PARDOEN, G.C., CARR, A.J. and MOSS, P.J., "Elastic Analysis of the ICSB", submitted to the Bull Seismological Society of America for publication.

ROGAHN, C. and RAGSDALE, J.T., "A Preliminary Report on Strong Motion Records from the Imperial County Services Building, El Centro, California", EERI Reconnaissance Report, February 1980.

SHARPE, R.D. "The Seismic Response of Inelastic Structures", Research Report 74-13, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, November 1974.

TOMPKINS, D.N., "Seismic Demands on Columns of Reinforced Concrete Multi-storey Frames of Low Seismic Resistance", Research Report 80-5, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch New Zealand, February 1980.

UNIFORM BUILDING CODE STANDARDS, International Conference of Building Officials, 1967, Pasadena, California pp. 118-127.

WOSSER, T.D., CAMPI, D., FOVINCI, M. and SMITH, W.H., "On the Earthquake - Induced Failure of the Imperial County Services Building", EERI Reconnaissance Report, pp. 159-171, February 1980.

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Published

30-06-1983

How to Cite

Moss, P. J., Carr, A. J., & Pardeon, G. C. (1983). Inelastic analysis of the imperial county services building. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 16(2), 141–155. https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.16.2.141-155

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