Preliminary tests on an energy absorbing element for braced structures under earthquake loading

Authors

  • R. G. Tyler DSIR Physics and Engineering Laboratory, Lower Hutt, New Zealand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.16.3.201-212

Abstract

While quite slender cross bracing may suffice to maintain rigidity in a braced structure under static loading conditions, during an earthquake progressive slackness develops in the bracings, resulting from overstrain in tension, which gives rise to increasing horizontal movements and degradation. In this paper tests are described on devices, fabricated from round bars and located at the centre of the bracings, which allow repetitive overstrain to occur without the development of slack. It is postulated that, for a stable condition of cyclic overstrain, the device shall be of the same shape as the frame to be braced, and most usually fabricated in steel rod or bar. Successful tests were carried out on such a device in a square frame.

References

Newmark N.M. and Rosenblueth E., "Fundamentals of Earthquake Engineering", Prentice-Hall Inc., N.J., USA, 1971, pp. 349-50.

Tyler R.G. "Tapered Steel Cantilever Energy Absorbers", Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol 11, No. 4, December 1978, pp. 282-294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.11.4.282-294

Tyler R. G., "A Tenacious Base Isolation System Using Round Steel Bars", Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 4, December 1978, pp. 273-281. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.11.4.273-281

Park R. and Blakeley R.W.G., "Seismic Design of Bridges" RRU Bulletin No. 43, National Roads Board, Wellington.

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Published

30-09-1983

How to Cite

Tyler, R. G. (1983). Preliminary tests on an energy absorbing element for braced structures under earthquake loading. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, 16(3), 201–212. https://doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.16.3.201-212

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